An introduction to Butler When object-oriented programming languages began to be used in enterprise applications, designers had problems fitting the object-oriented model with the relational model.

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is sometimes portrayed as difficult and intimidating. The truth is that object-oriented programming uses a very familiar model to help make programs easier to manage.

One of the requirements is that the new model should combine with the EFQM Excellence Model. The OQM model is composed of components of well-known quality management models. This model is applicable ...