The authors start the analysis with an application of graph theoretical instruments to input-output analysis already published in this journal (1979). In a second step a standardized form of the ...

Customized validation routines are the norm in Indian organizations for fixing vulnerabilities. OWASP’s ESAPI framework may prove to be a better option.

The major findings are: (a) Those engaged in output-input activities outperformed those exposed to the same input for the sole purpose of comprehension in learning gains; (b) those who received visual ...